CITI Program (Collaborative Institutional Training Initiative) is an online training platform used in the academic and research community to provide education and certification in various areas, particularly in research ethics, compliance, and responsible conduct of research.
While the CITI Program primarily offers courses and modules for training purposes, it is common for these courses to include quizzes and assessments to evaluate participants’ understanding of the material. As the best research paper writers online, we help students get CITI Program answers quickly.
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Here are sample CITI Program questions that we have sampled based on the popular queries from our customers, past quizzes, and trending topics. You can post your custom questions and get answers.
Which is true of inducements in research?
Answer: Inducements constitute an “undue influence” if they alter a potential subject’s decision-making processes such that they do not appropriately weigh the risk-benefit relationship of the research.
Which of the following activities constitutes engagement in research?
Answer: Obtaining informed consent and conducting research interviews.
Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report?
Answer: Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice.
How long is an investigator required to keep consent documents, IRB correspondence, and research records?
Answer: For a minimum of three years after completion of the study
Identify the following groups that are protected in the federal regulations (45 CFR 46), specifically in Subparts B, C, and D with additional protections:
Answer: Pregnant women, prisoners, children
NBAC proposed a concept of vulnerability in research based on features of potential subjects or of their situation. Which of the following was NOT included as possibly leading to vulnerability?
Answer: High potential for individual benefit from participating in research.
According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects?
Answer: An experiment is proposed on the relationship between gender-related stereotypes in math and the subsequent performance by males and females on math tests.
Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence is applied to a study involving human subjects?
Answer: Ensuring that risks are reasonable in relationship to anticipated benefits.
According to the Belmont Report, the moral requirement that there be fair outcomes in the selection of research subjects, expresses the principle of:
Answer: Justice.
The researcher’s failure to protect research subjects from deductive disclosure is the primary ethical violation in which of the following studies?
Answer: Harvard “Tastes, Ties, and Time (T3)” study (2006-2009)” study
The Belmont principle of beneficence requires that:
Answer: Potential benefits justify the risks of harm.
Census data (the final report as published by the Census Bureau) is an example of:
Answer: Public information
A medical record is an example of:
Answer: Private information.
When a focus group deals with a potentially sensitive topic, which of the following statements about providing confidentiality to focus group participants is correct?
Answer: The researcher cannot control what participants repeat about others outside the group.
Amendments involving changes to IRB approved protocols do NOT need prior IRB approval if:
Answer: The changes must be immediately implemented for the health and well-being of the subject.
A general requirement for informed consent is that no informed consent may include any exculpatory language. Exculpatory language is that which waives or appears to waive any of the subject’s legal rights or releases or appears to release those conducting the research from liability for negligence. Which of the following statements in a consent form is an example of exculpatory language?
Answer: Taking part in the research is voluntary, but if you choose to take part, you waive the right to legal redress for any research-related injuries.
A waiver of the requirement for documentation of informed consent may be granted when:
Answer: The only record linking the subject and the research is the consent document and the principal risk is a breach of confidentiality.
Data are made anonymous by
Answer: Destroying all identifiers connected to the data.
Which of the following studies is linked most directly to the establishment of the National Research Act in 1974 and ultimately to the Belmont Report and Federal regulations for human subject protection?
Answer: The Public Health Service Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male.
According to the federal regulations, human subjects are living human beings about whom an investigator obtains data through interaction or intervention with the individual or:
Answer: Identifiable private information.
IRB continuing review of an approved protocol must:
Answer: Occur at least annually.
A waiver of the requirement for documentation of informed consent may be granted when:
Answer: The only record linking the subject and the research is the consent document and the principal risk is a breach of confidentiality.
A criterion for waiving informed consent is that, when appropriate, subjects are provided additional pertinent information after the study. In which of the following studies would it NOT be appropriate to provide subjects with information about missing elements of consent:
Answer: A study in which subjects were assigned to study activities based on an undesirable or unflattering physical characteristic as assessed by members of the research team.
In considering NBAC’s analytic approach, an otherwise competent person who is acutely ill might be considered at especially high risk of harm for:
Answer: Situational cognitive vulnerability
According to the authors, there are four common abuses that historically are described as giving rise to vulnerability. Which response below contains the correct four?
Answer: Physical control, coercion, undue influence, and manipulation